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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestnik-bio-msu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Московского университета. Серия 16. Биология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 16. Biologiya</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0137-0952</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Lomonosov Moscow State University,  School of Biology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestnik-bio-msu-1057</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Морфофункциональная характеристика фибробластов папиллярного и ретикулярного слоев дермы кожи человека</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Morphofunctional characteristics of fibroblasts of the papillary and reticular layers of the dermis of human skin</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4251-9372</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Роговая</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rogovaya</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Роговая Ольга Сергеевна – канд. биол. наук, науч. сотр. лаборатории клеточной биологии</p><p>119334, г. Москва, ул. Вавилова, д. 26</p><p>Тел.: 8-499-135-40-81</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vavilova 26 Moscow, 119334</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rogovaya26f@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8313-4095</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зупник</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zupnik</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зупник Андрей Олегович – магистрант кафедры клеточной биологии и гистологии биологического факультета</p><p>119234, г. Москва, Ленинские горы, д. 1, стр. 12</p><p>Тел: 8-495-939-17-94</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Cell Biology and Histology, Faculty of Biology</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zu.andrey2011@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7739-9369</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Измайлова</surname><given-names>Л. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Izmailova</surname><given-names>L. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Измайлова Любовь Шамилевна – аспирант лаборатории клеточной биологии </p><p>119334, г. Москва, ул. Вавилова, д. 26</p><p>Тел.: 8-499-135-40-81</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vavilova 26 Moscow, 119334</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">luba.ranaway-94@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5405-0212</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воротеляк</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vorotelyak</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Воротеляк Екатерина Андреевна – докт. биол. наук, чл.-корр. РАН, зав. лабораторией клеточной биологии </p><p>119334, г. Москва, ул. Вавилова, д. 26</p><p>Тел.: 8-499- 135-40-81</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vavilova 26 Moscow, 119334</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vorotelyak@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт биологии развития имени Н.К. Кольцова, Российская академия наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.K. Koltsov Institute of Developmental Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskiye gory 1–12, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>76</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>250</fpage><lpage>257</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Роговая О.С., Зупник А.О., Измайлова Л.Ш., Воротеляк Е.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Роговая О.С., Зупник А.О., Измайлова Л.Ш., Воротеляк Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rogovaya O.S., Zupnik A.O., Izmailova L.S., Vorotelyak E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik-bio-msu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1057">https://vestnik-bio-msu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1057</self-uri><abstract><p>Фибробласты дермы являются неоднородной популяцией – среди них выделяют несколько субпопуляций, отличающихся происхождением, анатомической региональной специфичностью и расположением в толще дермы. Мы исследовали некоторые фенотипические и функциональные особенности фибробластов папиллярного и ретикулярного слоев дермы кожи человека. Выявлено, что эффективность выделения популяции ретикулярных фибробластов из первичной культуры увеличивается при снижении уровня кислорода до 5%. Морфометрический анализ культивированных фибробластов изученных популяций, сравнение силы и скорости контракции коллагенового геля и данные об уровнях экспрессии CD90 и CD73, полученные методами проточной цитофлуориметрии, показали существенные различия фибробластов папиллярного и ретикулярного слоев дермы человека височной области.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Fibroblasts of the dermis are a heterogeneous population – among them there are several subpopulations that differ in origin, anatomical regional specificity and location in the thickness of the dermis. We investigated some phenotypic and functional features of fibroblasts of the papillary and reticular dermis of human skin. It was found that the introduction of reticular fibroblasts into the primary culture with an oxygen level reduced to 5% increases the efficiency of obtaining this population of fibroblasts. Morphometric analysis of cultured fibroblasts of the studied populations, comparison of the strength and rate of collagen gel contraction, and data on the expression levels of CD90 and CD73 obtained by flow cytometry showed significant differences in fibroblasts of the papillary and reticular layers of the human dermis of the temporal region.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кожа человека</kwd><kwd>дерма</kwd><kwd>культивирование клеток</kwd><kwd>фибробласты</kwd><kwd>ретикулярные фибробласты</kwd><kwd>папиллярные фибробласты</kwd><kwd>контракция коллагенового геля</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>human skin</kwd><kwd>dermis</kwd><kwd>cultivation of cells</kwd><kwd>fibroblasts</kwd><kwd>reticular fibroblasts</kwd><kwd>papillary fibroblasts</kwd><kwd>collagen gel contraction</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке Российского научного фонда (грант № 21-7430015). Исследование проведено с соблюдением этических норм работы с культурами клеток человека и одобрено комиссией по биоэтике Института биологии развития имени Н.К. Кольцова. Авторы заявляют об отсутствии конфликта интересов.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was funded by Russian Science Foundation, project number № 21-74-30015.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rippa A.L., Kalabusheva E.P., Vorotelyak E.A. Regeneration of dermis: scarring and cells involved // Cells. 2019. Vol. 8. N 6: 607.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rippa A.L., Kalabusheva E.P., Vorotelyak E.A. Regeneration of dermis: scarring and cells involved // Cells. 2019. Vol. 8. 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