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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestnik-bio-msu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Московского университета. Серия 16. Биология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 16. Biologiya</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0137-0952</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Lomonosov Moscow State University,  School of Biology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestnik-bio-msu-320</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Вирусология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Virology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РАСПРОСТРАНЕНИЕ ВИРУСОВ СКРУЧИВАНИЯ ЛИСТЬЕВ ВИНОГРАДА 1 И 3 (GRAPEVINE LEAFROLL-ASSOCIATED VIRUSES-1 И -3) НА ТЕРРИТОРИИ КРЫМА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>OCCURRENCE OF GRAPEVINE LEAFROLL-ASSOCIATED VIRUSES-1 AND -3 IN CRIMEA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поротикова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Porotikova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>мл. науч. сотр. лаборатории системной биологии растений Федерального исследовательского центра “Фундаментальные основы биотехнологии” РАН. Тел.: 8-495-308-99-96</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">plantvirus@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рисованная</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Risovannaya</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. биол. наук, вед. науч. сотр. группы молекулярно-генетических исследований Всероссийского национального научно-исследовательского института виноградарства и виноделия “Магарач” РАН. Тел.: 8-978-018-74-62</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vrisovan@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волков</surname><given-names>Я. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volkov</surname><given-names>Y. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.с.-х.н., науч. сотр. отдела биологически чистой продукции и молекулярно-генетических исследований Всероссийского национального научно-исследовательского института виноградарства и виноделия “Магарач” РАН. Тел.:8-978-039-26-65</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">biohappy@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дмитренко</surname><given-names>Ю. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dmitrenko</surname><given-names>U. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>лаб. лаборатории системной биологии растений Федерального исследовательского центра “Фундаментальные основы биотехнологии” РАН. Тел.: 8-495-308-99-96</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dmitrenko_uliana@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Володин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volodin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, мл. науч. сотр. отдела биологически чистой продукции и молекулярно-генетических исследований Всероссийского национального научно-исследовательского института виноградарства и виноделия “Магарач” РАН. Тел.: 8-978-798-82-54</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vldinvitalja@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гориславец</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorislavets</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. биол. наук, ст. науч. сотр. отдела биологически чистой продукции и молекулярно-генетических исследований, Всероссийского национального научно-исследовательского института виноградарства и виноделия “Магарач” РАН. Тел.: 8-978-923-11-94</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">goricvet_2@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Странишевская</surname><given-names>Е. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stranishevskaya</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.с.-х.н., нач. отдела биологически чистой продукции и молекулярно-генетических исследований Всероссийского национального научно-исследовательского института виноградарства и виноделия “Магарач” РАН. Тел.:8-978-768-63-28</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stellar1@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аграновский</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Agranovsky</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>докт. биол. наук, зав. лаб. кафедры вирусологии биологического факультета МГУ. Тел.: 8-495-939-23-63</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aaa@genebee.msu.su</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Камионская</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kamionskaya</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. биол. наук, вед. науч. сотр. лаборатории системной биологии растений Федерального исследовательского центра “Фундаментальные основы биотехнологии” РАН. Тел.: 8-495-308-99-96</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">akatio@biengi.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Виноградова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vinogradova</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. биол. наук, науч. сотр. лаборатории сис темной биологии растений Федерального исследовательского центра “Фундаментальные основы биотехнологии” РАН. Тел.: 8-495-308-99-96</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">coatprotein@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральный исследовательский центр “Фундаментальные основы биотехнологии”, РАН; Россия, 119071, г. Москва, Ленинский пр-т, д. 33, стр. 2<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Research Center of Biotechnology, RAS, 33-2 Leninsky Prospect, Moscow, 119071, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Всероссийский национальный научно-исследовательский институт виноградарства и виноделия “МАГАРАЧ”, РАН; Россия, 298600, Республика Крым, г. Ялта, ул. Кирова, д. 31<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">All-Russian National Research Institute for Viticulture and Wine-making “Magarach”, 31 Kirov Ul., Yalta, Republic of the Crimea, 298600, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">кафедра вирусологии, биологический факультет, Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова; Россия, 119234, г. Москва, Ленинские горы, д. 1, стр. 12<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Department of Virology, School of Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1-12 Leninskiye Gory, Moscow, 119991, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>05</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>16</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Поротикова Е.В., Рисованная В.И., Волков Я.А., Дмитренко Ю.Д., Володин В.А., Гориславец С.М., Странишевская Е.П., Аграновский А.А., Камионская А.М., Виноградова С.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Поротикова Е.В., Рисованная В.И., Волков Я.А., Дмитренко Ю.Д., Володин В.А., Гориславец С.М., Странишевская Е.П., Аграновский А.А., Камионская А.М., Виноградова С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Porotikova E.V., Risovannaya V.I., Volkov Y.A., Dmitrenko U.D., Volodin V.A., Gorislavets S.M., Stranishevskaya E.P., Agranovsky A.A., Kamionskaya A.M., Vinogradova S.M.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik-bio-msu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/320">https://vestnik-bio-msu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/320</self-uri><abstract><p>Скручивание листьев винограда, вызываемое комплексом вирусов, является одним из самых распространенных и вредоносных вирусных заболеваний этой культуры. Для изучения распространенности вирусов скручивания листьев винограда 1 и 3 (grapevine leafroll-associated viruses-1 — GLRaV-1 и grapevine leafroll-associated viruses-3 — GLRaV-3) было проведено обследование виноградных насаждений в шести районах Крыма в осенний и весенний период 2015 г. Отобрано 689 образцов с симптомами вирусной инфекции. Диагностику пр оводили методом обратной транскрипции-полимеразной цепной реакции, продукты реакции секвенировали. GLRaV-1 и GLRaV-3 были обнаружены в 34 (4,9%) и 37 (5,4%) образцах соответственно. В обследованных хозяйствах Севастопольского и Бахчисарайского района GLRaV-1 и GLRaV-3 обнаружены не были.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Grapevine leafroll is one of the most widespread and harmful diseases of grapevine. To investigate the occurrence of grapevine leafroll-associated viruses-1 и 3, the survey of vineyards has been conducted in 2015 in six regions of Crimea. Total of 689 leaf samples with virus symptoms were collected. GLRaV-1 and GLRaV-3 were analysed by RT-PCR with the specific primers, followed by sequencing of the PCR products. GLRaV-1 and GLRaV-3 were detected in 34 (4.9%) and 37 (5.4%) of the samples, respectively. Vineyards in Simferopol, Bahchisaray and Sevastopol regions were found to be free of GLRaV-1 and GLRaV-3.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Vitis vinifera</kwd><kwd>виноград</kwd><kwd>вирусные заболевания винограда</kwd><kwd>вирус скручивания листьев винограда 1</kwd><kwd>вирус скручивания листьев винограда 3</kwd><kwd>виноградники Крыма</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Vitis vinifera</kwd><kwd>grapevine</kwd><kwd>grapevine virus pathogens</kwd><kwd>grapevine leafroll-associated viruses-1</kwd><kwd>grapevine leafroll-associated viruses-3</kwd><kwd>Crimea vineyards</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Martelli G. P. 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