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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestnik-bio-msu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Московского университета. Серия 16. Биология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 16. Biologiya</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0137-0952</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Lomonosov Moscow State University,  School of Biology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestnik-bio-msu-837</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Секреция микромицетами протеиназ с активностью, подобной активности белков системы гемостаза</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Secretion of proteinase with activity that is similar to activity of proteins of the hemostatic system by micromycetes</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукьянова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukianova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры микробиологии биологического факультета,</p><p>119234, г. Москва, Ленинские горы, д. 1, стр. 12</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biology,</p><p>Leninskiye gory 1–12, Moscow, 119234</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.al.lukianova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корниенко</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kornienko</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>мл. науч. сотр. кафедры микробиологии биологического факультета,</p><p>119234, г. Москва, Ленинские горы, д. 1, стр. 12</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biology,</p><p>Leninskiye gory 1–12, Moscow, 119234</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aljnka-93@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Виган</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vigand</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистр,</p><p>Route de l’Orme aux Merisiers, RD 128, 91190, Saint-Aubin</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Route de l’Orme aux Merisiers, RD 128, 91190, Saint-Aubin</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pauline-vigand@hotmail.fr</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крейер</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kreyer</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. биол. наук, науч. сотр. кафедры микробиологии биологического факультета,</p><p>119234, г. Москва, Ленинские горы, д. 1, стр. 12</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biology, </p><p>Leninskiye gory 1–12, Moscow, 119234</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vkreyer@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кураков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurakov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>докт. биол. наук, зав. кафедрой микологии и альгологии биологического факультета,</p><p>119234, г. Москва, Ленинские горы, д. 1, стр. 12</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Mycology and Algology, Faculty of Biology, </p><p>Leninskiye gory 1–12, Moscow, 119234</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kurakov57@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осмоловский</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osmolovskiy</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. биол. наук, ст. преп. кафедры микробиологии биологического факультета,</p><p>119234, г. Москва, Ленинские горы, д. 1, стр. 12</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biology,</p><p>Leninskiye gory 1–12, Moscow, 119234</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aosmol@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Paris-Sacley University</institution><country>Франция</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Paris-Sacley University</institution><country>France</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>75</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лукьянова А.А., Корниенко Е.И., Виган П.А., Крейер В.Г., Кураков А.В., Осмоловский А.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лукьянова А.А., Корниенко Е.И., Виган П.А., Крейер В.Г., Кураков А.В., Осмоловский А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lukianova A.A., Kornienko E.I., Vigand P.A., Kreyer V.G., Kurakov A.V., Osmolovskiy A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik-bio-msu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/837">https://vestnik-bio-msu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/837</self-uri><abstract><p>С использованием хромогенных пептидных субстратов изучена протеолитическая активность по отношению к белкам системы гемостаза у 8 микромицетов, относящихся к разным эколого-трофическим группам: фито-, немато-, мико- и энтомопатогенам, а также патогенам человека. Показано, что исследованные микромицеты секретируют протеазы с широкой субстратной специфичностью, однако среди них есть продуценты с выраженной плазминоподобной, урокиназной (Arthrobotrys longa 1, Sarocladium strictum 203) и подобной тканевому активатору плазминогена активностью (Purpureocillium lilacinum k1). Наиболее высокоактивным продуцентом протеаз с фибринолитической и активаторной к плазминогену активностью оказался микромицет S. strictum 203. Активаторная к плазминогену активность протеиназ, образуемых S. strictum 203, составляет около 50% от фибринолитической, что делает его перспективным продуцентом фибринолитических ферментов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Using the chromogenic peptide substrates, proteolytic activity against proteins of the hemostasis system was studied in 9 micromycetes belonging to different ecological-trophic groups: phyto-, nemato-, myco- and entomopathogens, as well as human pathogens. It is shown that the investigated micromycetes secrete proteases with broad substrate specificity, but among them there are producers with pronounced both plasmin-like and urokinase (Arthrobotrys longa 1, Sarocladium strictum 203) also as TAP-like (Purpureocillium lilacinum k1) activity. The most active producer of proteases with fibrinolytic and activator activity to plasminogen activity was S. strictum 203 micromycete. The activity of proteinases formed by S. strictum 203 is about 50% of the fibrinolytic activity of plasminogen, which makes it a promising producer of fibrinolytic enzymes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>протеиназы микромицетов</kwd><kwd>фибринолитические ферменты</kwd><kwd>тромболитические средства</kwd><kwd>плазминоподобная активность</kwd><kwd>активаторы плазминогена</kwd><kwd>хромогенные пептидные субстраты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>micromycete proteinases</kwd><kwd>fibrinolytic enzymes</kwd><kwd>thrombolytic agents</kwd><kwd>plasmin-like activity</kwd><kwd>plasminogen activators</kwd><kwd>chromogenic peptide substrates</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kotb E. The biotechnological potential of fibrinolytic enzymes in the dissolution of endogenous blood thrombi // Biotechnol. Prog. 2014. Vol. 30. N 3. 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