Preview

Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 16. Biologiya

Advanced search

PHENOTYPIC AND PHYLOGENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF ACTINOMYCETES ISOLATED FROM THE ANTS LASIUS NIGER AND FORMICA CUNICULARIA

Abstract

Multiple actinomycete strains were isolated from two ant species, Lasius niger and Formica cunicularia, and their phenotypic properties and phylogenetic position were studied. Partial sequencing of 16S rRNA assigned the most part of them to the genus Streptomyces, but only one belonged to the Nocardia. However, some isolates had got significant color and morphological differences from their closest phylogenetic relatives. The abundance and biodiversity of actinomycete communities isolated from ants L. niger greatly exceeded those found for F. cunicularia. All of the actinomycetes associated with ants F. cunicularia demonstrated cellulolytic activity but among the strains associated with black ants only one had such ability.

About the Authors

Yu. V. Zakalyukina
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Department of Soil Biology, School of Soil Science, 

Leninskiye gory 1-12, Moscow, 119234



M. V Biryukov
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Department of Microbiology, School of Biology, 

 Leninskiye gory 1-12, Moscow, 119234



M. V. Golichenkov
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Department of Soil Biology, School of Soil Science, 

Leninskiye gory 1-12, Moscow, 119234



A. I. Netrusov
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Department of Microbiology, School of Biology, 

Leninskiye gory 1-12, Moscow, 119234



References

1. Russell J.A., Moreau C.S., Goldman-Huertas B., Fujiwara M., Lohman D.J., Pierce N.E. Bacterial gut symbionts are tightly linked with the evolution of herbivory in ants // Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2009. Vol. 106. N 50. P. 21236–21241.

2. de Souza D.J., Bezier A., Depoix D., Drezen J.-M., Lenoir A. Blochmannia endosymbionts improve colony growth and immune defence in the ant Camponotus fellah // BMC Microbiol. 2009. Vol. 9. N 29. P. 1–8.

3. Kaltenpoth M. Actinobacteria as mutualists: general healthcare for insects? // Trends Microbiol. 2009. Vol. 17. N 12. P. 529–535.

4. Schoenian I., Spiteller M., Ghaste M., Wirth R., Herz H., Spiteller D. Chemical basis of the synergism and antagonism in microbial communities in the nests of leaf-cutting ants // Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 2011. Vol. 108. N 5. P. 1955–1960.

5. Mueller U.G. Symbiont recruitment versus ant-symbiont co-evolution in the attine ant-microbe symbiosis // Curr. Opin. Microbiol. 2012. Vol. 15. N 3. P. 269–277.

6. Poulsen M., Cafaro M., Boomsma J.J., Currie C.R. Specificity of the mutualistic association between actinomycete bacteria and two sympatric species of Acromyrmex leafcutting ants // Mol. Ecol. 2005. Vol. 14. N 11. P. 3597–3604.

7. Kaltenpoth M. “Candidatus Streptomyces philanthi,” an endosymbiotic streptomycete in the antennae of Philanthus digger wasps // Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 2006. Vol. 56. N 6. P. 1403–1411.

8. Kost C., Lacatos T., B ttcher I., Arendholz W.-R., Redenbach M., Wirth R. Non-specific association between filamentous bacteria and fungus-growing ants // Naturwissenschaften. 2007. Vol. 94. N 10. P. 821–828.

9. Scott J.J., Oh D.-C., Yuceer M.C., Klepzig K.D., Clardy J. Bacterial protection of beetle-fungus mutualism // Science. 2008. Vol. 322. N 5898. P. 63.

10. Захаров А. А. Муравьи лесных сообществ, их жизнь в лесу. М.: Товарищество научных изданий КМК, 2015. 404 с.

11. Zakalyukina Yu.V., Golichenkov M.V., Brovkina O.I., Putyatina T.S. Comparative study of actinomycete communities associated with Lasius niger and Formica cunicularia ants and their nests // Mos. Univ. Biol. Sci. Bull. 2014. Vol. 69. N 3. P. 118–124.

12. Golichenkov M.V., Novoselov A.L., Marfenina O.E., Dobrovol’skaya T.G., Zakalyukina Yu.V., Lapygina E.V., Zamolodchikov D.G. Microbiological characteristic of anthills of Lasius niger // Biol. Bull. 2011. Vol. 38. N 3. P. 277–282.

13. Голиченков М.В., Нейматов А.В., Кирюшин А.В. Микробиологическая активность почв, заселенных муравьями Lasius niger // Почвоведение. 2009. № 7. C. 847–852.

14. Shirling E., Gottlieb D. Methods for characterization of Streptomyces species // Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 1966. Vol. 16. N 3. P. 313–340.

15. Гаузе Г.Ф., Преображенская Т.П., Свешникова М.А., Терехова Л.П., Максимова Т.С. Определитель актиномицетов. М.: Наука, 1983. 248 с.

16. Karuppusamy S., Rajasekaran K.M. High throughput antibacterial screening of plant extracts by resazurin redox with special reference to medicinal plants of Western Ghats // Glob. J. Pharmacol. 2009. Vol. 3. N 2. P. 63–68.

17. Monciardini P., Sosio M., Cavaletti L., Chiocchini C., Stefano D. New PCR primers for the selective amplification of 16S rDNA from different groups of actinomycetes // FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. 2002. Vol. 42. N 3. P. 419–429.

18. Labeda D.P., Goodfellow M., Brown R., et al. Phylogenetic study of the species within the family Streptomycetaceae // Anton. Leeuw. Int. J. G. 2012. Vol. N 1. 101. P. 73–104.

19. Rohland J. Investigating the actinomycete diversity inside hindgut of an indigenous termite, Microhodotermes viator: PhD thesis. University of Cape Town, 2010. 239 p.

20. Currie C.R. A community of ants, fungi, and bacteria: a multilateral approach to studying symbiosis // Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 2001. Vol. 55. P. 357–380.


Review

For citations:


Zakalyukina Yu.V., Biryukov M.V., Golichenkov M.V., Netrusov A.I. PHENOTYPIC AND PHYLOGENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF ACTINOMYCETES ISOLATED FROM THE ANTS LASIUS NIGER AND FORMICA CUNICULARIA. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 16. Biologiya. 2017;72(1):16-23. (In Russ.)

Views: 371


ISSN 0137-0952 (Print)