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MORPHOLOGY OF CELL WALL PORE CHANNELS IN GENUS EUASTRUM RALFS (DESMIDIALES)

Abstract

The study of the cell wall structure was performed for 10 species of Euastrum – E. ansatum (Ehrenb.) Ralfs, E. bidentatum Näg., E. binale (Turp.) Ehrenb. ex Ralfs, E. dubium Näg., E. elegans (Bréb.) Kütz. ex Ralfs, E. germanicum (Schmidle) W. Krieger, E. oblongum (Grev.) Ralfs ex Ralfs, E. pectinatum Bréb. ex Bréb. in Ralfs, E. validum West et G.S.West, E. verrucosum (Ehrenb.) ex Ralfs. The investigation of the cell wall ultrastructure has established, for the first time, that the pore canal in 6 of 10 species always has to some degree coiled form. Three species (E. germanicum, E. pectinatum и E. verrucosum) have both coiled and straight canals, and E. ansatum – only straight ones. Also new type of pores (P7), typical only for representatives of the genus Euastrum, was noted. Besides, simple and effective method of preparing desmidium algal cells for investigation with transmission electron microscope has been developed.

About the Authors

O. V. Anissimova
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Zvenigorod Biological Station

Leninskiye gory 1–12, Moscow, 119234, Russia



O. V. Staer
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Departament of Mycology and Algology, School of Biology

Leninskiye gory 1–12, Moscow, 119234, Russia



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Review

For citations:


Anissimova O.V., Staer O.V. MORPHOLOGY OF CELL WALL PORE CHANNELS IN GENUS EUASTRUM RALFS (DESMIDIALES). Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 16. Biologiya. 2018;73(1):34-37. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 0137-0952 (Print)