IMPACT OF GLYPROLINES ON CYTOKINES GENE EXPRESSION IN STRESS- AND ACETATE-INDUCED EROSION OF STOMACH
https://doi.org/10.1234/XXXX-XXXX-2014-4-3-8
Abstract
The influence glyprolines PGP and N-acetyl-PGP on gene expression of cytokines in stress-in-duced and acetate-induced ulceration in rats as investigated. Determination of the activity of mRNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells was performed using methods of reverse transcription and polymerase chain reaction. Intranasal peptide PGP (3,7 mmol/kg) and has a strong protective effect in stress model (59,4%) and acetate model (78,5%) in rats. N-acetyl-PGP does not reduce the area of stress damage in gastric mucosa and has tendency to prevent the development of acetate ulcers. It is shown that in the control animals the formation of stress damage in the gastric mucosa in some cases accompanied by increased transcription of TNFa and inhibition of transcription of IL-4. Development acetate ulcers accompanied by a decrease of gene expression of few cytokines: IFNa, IFNg, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-12 and TNFa. Protective antiulcer effect PGP followed by increased transcription of IL-6. In group of N-acetyl-PGP is an increase of expression of cytokine genes Th-1 and 2 type IFNa, IFNg and IL-4.
About the Authors
A. D. SangadzhievaRussian Federation
Z. V. Bakaeva
Russian Federation
G. E. Samonina
Russian Federation
M. V. Mezentseva
Russian Federation
L. A. Andreeva
Russian Federation
N. F. Myasoedov
Russian Federation
References
1. Glavin G.B., Szabo S. Experimental gastric mucosal injury: laboratory models reveal mechanisms of pathogenesis and new therapeutic strategies // FASEB J. 1992. Vol. 6. N 3. P. 825—831.
2. Mayer E.A. The neurobiology of stress and gastrointestinal disease // Gut. 2000. Vol. 47. N 6. P. 861—869.
3. Филаретова Л.П. Стресс и язвообразование в желудке: гастропротективная роль глюкокортикоидных гормонов // Рос. физиол. журн. им. И.М. Сеченова. 2009. Т. 95. № 10. С. 1160—1170.
4. Okabe S., Roth J.L.A., Pfeiffer C.J. A method for experimental, penetration gastric and duodenal ulcer in rat. Obsevation on normal healing // Amer. J. of Digestive disease. 1971. Vol. 16. N 3. P. 277—284.
5. Nakajima S., Arizono N., Hattori T., Bamba T. Increase in mucosal and connective tissue-type mast cells in the stomach with acetic acid-induced ulcer in rat // APMIS. 1996. Vol. 104. N 1. P. 19—29.
6. Arakawa T., Watanabe T., Tanigawa T., Tominaga K., Fujiwara Y., Morimoto K. Quality of ulcer healing in gastrointestinal tract: its pathophysiology and clinical relevance // World J. Gastroenterol. 2012. Vol. 18. N 35. P. 4811—4822.
7. Stanley A.C., Lacy P. Pathways for cytokine secretion // Physiology (Bethesda). 2010. Vol. 25. N 4. P. 218—229.
8. Самонина Г.Е., Копылова Г.Н., Умарова Б.А., Бакаева З.В., Мезенцева М.В. Некоторые механизмы противоязвенных эффектов глипролинов // Вопр. биол., мед. и фарм. химии. 2011. № 4. С. 58—64.
9. Бакаева З.В., Самонина Г.Е. Глипролины уменьшают развитие и ускоряют заживление ацетатных язв у крыс // Патофизиол. и эксперимент. терапия. 2005. № 2. С. 25—26.
10. Chomczynski P., Sacchi N. Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinum thyocyoanate-phenol-chloroform extraction // Anal. Biochem. 1987. Vol. 162. N 1. P. 156—159.
11. Gelder С.М., Thomas P.S., Yates D.H., Adcock I.M., Morrison J.F., Barnes P.J. Cytokine expression in normal, atopic, and asthmatic subject using the combination of sputum induction and the polymerase chain reaction // Thorax. 1995. Vol. 50. N 10. P. 1033—1037.
12. Ksontini R., MacKay S.L., Moldawer L.L. Revisiting the role of tumor necrosis factor alpha and the response to surgical injury and inflammation // Arch. Surg. 1998. Vol. 133. N 5. P. 558—567.
13. Zelovб H., Hošek J. TNF-a signalling and inflammation: interactions between old acquaintances // Inflamm. Res. 2013. Vol. 62. N 7. P. 641—651.
14. Papanicolaou D.A., Wilder R.L., Manolagas S.C., Chrusos G.P. The pathophysiologic roles of interleukin-6 in human disease // Ann. Intern. Med. 1998. Vol. 128. N 2. P. 127—137.
15. Schindler R., Mancilla J., Endres S., Ghorbani R., Clark S.C., Dinarello C.A. Сorrelations and interactions in the production of interleukin-6 (IL-6), IL-1, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) in human blood mononuclear cells: IL-6 suppresses IL-1 and TNF // Blood. 1990. Vol. 75. P. 40—47.
16. Heinrich P.C., Castell J.V., Andus T. Interleukin-6 and the acute phase response // Biochem J. 1990. Vol. 265. P. 621—636.
17. Lyson К., McCann S.M. The effect of interleukin-6 on pituitary hormone release in vivo and in vitro // Neuroendocrinology. 1991. Vol. 54. P. 262—266.
Review
For citations:
Sangadzhieva A.D., Bakaeva Z.V., Samonina G.E., Mezentseva M.V., Andreeva L.A., Myasoedov N.F. IMPACT OF GLYPROLINES ON CYTOKINES GENE EXPRESSION IN STRESS- AND ACETATE-INDUCED EROSION OF STOMACH. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 16. Biologiya. 2014;(4):3-8. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.1234/XXXX-XXXX-2014-4-3-8